Case Study

Airbnb’s disrupting power: Is Hilton the next Kodak?

6 pages
December 2018
Reference: IMD-7-2032

Hilton Inc. is one of the biggest players in the hospitality industry. It has a market capitalization of $20 billion which comes just after Marriott with a market capitalization of $34 billion. Just in recent years, peer-to-peer economy has emerged and imposed a threat to Hilton. This economy is based on a decentralized model whereby individuals interact to buy or sell goods and services directly with each other, without intermediation by a third-party. Among the biggest players in the peer to peer(sharing) economy is Airbnb, that was founded in 2008 and showed unprecedented growth until 2017. As a privately held start-up, Airbnb is valued at $30 billion, based on the company’s latest round of funding, serving over 3 million listings in more than 65,000 cities in close to 200 countries. Airbnb CEO has made it clear that their plan is to become a full-blown hospitality brand, one that delivers a seamless end to end experience to its customers. Meanwhile Hilton Inc. is reacting to the threat posed by Airbnb through denial. The CEO claims that Airbnb is not a threat to their value proposition. The case analyzes in which segment (leisure or business) Airbnb and Hilton inc. are winning or losing.

Learning Objective
  • At the conclusion of this case study, learners will be better able to conduct swot analysis and design strategy canvas based on information available in the case.
  • They will assess and learn how a company can be doing well in one business sector (like business sector) and suffer from competition in another (like leisure sector).
  • They will also learn how companies suffer from denial of competition, possibly to reduce their anxiety and ambiguity.
Keywords
Strategy, Competition, Disruption, Swot Analysis
Settings
World/global, United States of America
Hilton Worldwide, Airbnb, Travel and Leisure, Hospitality
2016-2017
Type
Published Sources
Copyright
© 2018
Available Languages
English
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