Vietnam

The Hinrich-IMD Sustainable Trade Index 2022

Vietnam

The Hinrich-IMD Sustainable Trade Index 2022

Overall
Rank
Out of 30
20
Score
(0-100)
40,5
Pillars
Rank
Pillars
Score
17
Economic
47,2
16
Societal
35,4
17
Environmental
58,5
Background information
Population,
millions
98,32
Large
Wealth,
GDP per Capita US$
3.691
Medium
Membership
APEC, CPTPP, RCEP
Indicator
Rank
1.01. Consumer price inflation
09
Value:
1,87
Year:
2021
Score:
76,8
1.02. Real GDP Growth per capita, % GDP
24
Value:
1,62
Year:
2021
Score:
86,9
1.03. Growth in labor force, %
19
Value:
0,48
Year:
2021
Score:
16,6
1.04. Foreign direct investment, net inflows, % GDP
04
Value:
5,83
Year:
2020
Score:
25,5
1.05. Gross fixed capital formation, % GDP
10
Value:
24,36
Year:
2020
Score:
56,8
1.06. Tariff & non-tariff barriers
18
Value:
0,00
Year:
Score:
43,0
1.06.01. Tariff barriers
19
Value:
0,00
Year:
Score:
56,6
1.06.01.a. Tariff barriers in force
19
Value:
462,00
Year:
2021
Score:
27,9
1.06.01.b. New tariff barriers 2021
01
Value:
0,00
Year:
2021
Score:
100,0
1.06.01.c. Percentage of trade affected by tariff barrier (up to 2018)
20
Value:
22,99
Year:
2018
Score:
55,6
1.06.02. Non-tariff barriers
18
Value:
0,00
Year:
Score:
38,9
1.06.02.a. Non-tariff barriers in force
15
Value:
360,00
Year:
2021
Score:
48,1
1.06.02.b. New non-tariff barriers 2021
16
Value:
79,00
Year:
2021
Score:
49,9
1.06.02.c. Percentage of trade affected by non-tariff barrier (up to 2018)
21
Value:
67,71
Year:
2018
Score:
18,8
1.07. Trade liberalization
20
Value:
0,00
Year:
Score:
29,2
1.07.01. Regional Trade Agreements, number in force
12
Value:
15,00
Year:
2022
Score:
30,3
1.07.02. Capital account liberalization, Index
17
Value:
-0,15
Year:
2019
Score:
41,7
1.07.03. Investment Freedom, Index
22
Value:
40,00
Year:
2022
Score:
30,8
1.08. Exchange rate stability, parity change from national currency to SDR, 2020/2018
10
Value:
0,04
Year:
2021
Score:
87,2
1.09. Domestic credit to private sector, % of GDP
08
Value:
147,67
Year:
2020
Score:
54,1
1.10. Foreign trade and payments risk
19
Value:
0,00
Year:
Score:
51,9
1.10.01. Country credit rating
21
Value:
40,00
Year:
2022
Score:
43,9
1.10.02. Gross debt, % GDP
08
Value:
40,18
Year:
2021
Score:
85,3
1.11. Trade costs
17
Value:
0,00
Year:
Score:
40,2
1.11.01. Logistics performance, index
13
Value:
3,27
Year:
2018
Score:
59,1
1.11.02. Corruption perceptions, index
16
Value:
39,00
Year:
2021
Score:
24,6
1.11.03. Rule of law, index
18
Value:
48,56
Year:
2020
Score:
42,9
1.12. Monetary policy intervention
26
Value:
0,00
Year:
Score:
24,3
1.12.01. Current account balance, % GDP
15
Value:
-0,48
Year:
2021
Score:
46,2
1.12.02. Total reserves (includes gold)1 year change, % GDP
29
Value:
2,21
Year:
2021
Score:
27,9
1.13. Export concentration
15
Value:
0,00
Year:
Score:
50,0
1.13.01. Export market concentration, Top 5 as % total
19
Value:
62,71
Year:
2021
Score:
52,0
1.13.02. Export product concentration, Top 5 as % total
16
Value:
61,45
Year:
2021
Score:
57,8
1.14. Exports of goods and services
15
Value:
0,00
Year:
Score:
31,0
1.14.01. Merchandise exports, US$
14
Value:
335,929,00
Year:
2021
Score:
57,7
1.14.02. Commercial services exports, US$
23
Value:
3,688,00
Year:
2021
Score:
0,5
1.15. Technological innovation
16
Value:
0,00
Year:
Score:
19,9
1.15.01. R&D expenditure, % GDP
16
Value:
0,53
Year:
2019
Score:
10,5
1.15.02. Researchers in R&D, per capita
14
Value:
0,76
Year:
2019
Score:
8,3
1.15.03. Patent applications, per million inhabitants
20
Value:
11,63
Year:
2020
Score:
0,2
1.15.04. High-technology exports, % of manufactured exports
05
Value:
41,74
Year:
2020
Score:
59,2
1.15.05. Scientific articles, per million people
22
Value:
84,32
Year:
2020
Score:
3,3
1.16. Technological infrastructure
17
Value:
0,00
Year:
Score:
46,1
1.16.01. Fixed internet speed, Mbps
16
Value:
46,04
Year:
2021
Score:
21,6
1.16.02. Internet users, % population
18
Value:
70,30
Year:
2020
Score:
68,9
1.16.03. Fixed broadband subscriptions
14
Value:
17,16
Year:
2020
Score:
39,1
1.16.04. Mobile subscriptions (per 100 people)
07
Value:
142,73
Year:
2020
Score:
39,0
Rank
Value
Year
Score
1.01
Consumer price inflation
09
1,87
2021
76,8
1.02
Real GDP Growth per capita, % GDP
24
1,62
2021
86,9
1.03
Growth in labor force, %
19
0,48
2021
16,6
1.04
Foreign direct investment, net inflows, % GDP
04
5,83
2020
25,5
1.05
Gross fixed capital formation, % GDP
10
24,36
2020
56,8
1.06
Tariff & non-tariff barriers
18
0,00
43,0
1.06.01
Tariff barriers
19
0,00
56,6
1.06.01.a
Tariff barriers in force
19
462,00
2021
27,9
1.06.01.b
New tariff barriers 2021
01
0,00
2021
100,0
1.06.01.c
Percentage of trade affected by tariff barrier (up to 2018)
20
22,99
2018
55,6
1.06.02
Non-tariff barriers
18
0,00
38,9
1.06.02.a
Non-tariff barriers in force
15
360,00
2021
48,1
1.06.02.b
New non-tariff barriers 2021
16
79,00
2021
49,9
1.06.02.c
Percentage of trade affected by non-tariff barrier (up to 2018)
21
67,71
2018
18,8
1.07
Trade liberalization
20
0,00
29,2
1.07.01
Regional Trade Agreements, number in force
12
15,00
2022
30,3
1.07.02
Capital account liberalization, Index
17
-0,15
2019
41,7
1.07.03
Investment Freedom, Index
22
40,00
2022
30,8
1.08
Exchange rate stability, parity change from national currency to SDR, 2020/2018
10
0,04
2021
87,2
1.09
Domestic credit to private sector, % of GDP
08
147,67
2020
54,1
1.10
Foreign trade and payments risk
19
0,00
51,9
1.10.01
Country credit rating
21
40,00
2022
43,9
1.10.02
Gross debt, % GDP
08
40,18
2021
85,3
1.11
Trade costs
17
0,00
40,2
1.11.01
Logistics performance, index
13
3,27
2018
59,1
1.11.02
Corruption perceptions, index
16
39,00
2021
24,6
1.11.03
Rule of law, index
18
48,56
2020
42,9
1.12
Monetary policy intervention
26
0,00
24,3
1.12.01
Current account balance, % GDP
15
-0,48
2021
46,2
1.12.02
Total reserves (includes gold)1 year change, % GDP
29
2,21
2021
27,9
1.13
Export concentration
15
0,00
50,0
1.13.01
Export market concentration, Top 5 as % total
19
62,71
2021
52,0
1.13.02
Export product concentration, Top 5 as % total
16
61,45
2021
57,8
1.14
Exports of goods and services
15
0,00
31,0
1.14.01
Merchandise exports, US$
14
335,929,00
2021
57,7
1.14.02
Commercial services exports, US$
23
3,688,00
2021
0,5
1.15
Technological innovation
16
0,00
19,9
1.15.01
R&D expenditure, % GDP
16
0,53
2019
10,5
1.15.02
Researchers in R&D, per capita
14
0,76
2019
8,3
1.15.03
Patent applications, per million inhabitants
20
11,63
2020
0,2
1.15.04
High-technology exports, % of manufactured exports
05
41,74
2020
59,2
1.15.05
Scientific articles, per million people
22
84,32
2020
3,3
1.16
Technological infrastructure
17
0,00
46,1
1.16.01
Fixed internet speed, Mbps
16
46,04
2021
21,6
1.16.02
Internet users, % population
18
70,30
2020
68,9
1.16.03
Fixed broadband subscriptions
14
17,16
2020
39,1
1.16.04
Mobile subscriptions (per 100 people)
07
142,73
2020
39,0
Indicator
Rank
2.01. Inequality (Gini coefficient)
10
Value:
35,70
Year:
2018
Score:
57,6
2.02. Educational attainment
23
Value:
0,00
Year:
Score:
21,6
2.02.01. Mean years of schooling
20
Value:
8,32
Year:
2019
Score:
41,8
2.02.02. University education Index
21
Value:
1,56
Year:
2021
Score:
1,2
2.02.03. Tertiary enrollment
21
Value:
28,64
Year:
2019
Score:
16,1
2.03. Labor standards
18
Value:
0,00
Year:
Score:
63,6
2.03.01. Gender non-discrimination in hiring
01
Value:
100,00
Year:
2022
Score:
100,0
2.03.02. Freedom of association and assembly
24
Value:
0,41
Year:
2021
Score:
27,2
2.04. Political stability and absence of violence
16
Value:
44,81
Year:
2020
Score:
42,9
2.05. Goods produced by forced labor or child labor
25
Value:
0,00
Year:
Score:
43,8
2.05.01. Goods produced by forced labor
16
Value:
0,00
Year:
Score:
77,8
2.05.01.a. Goods produced by forced labor, number of goods categories
17
Value:
1,00
Year:
2021
Score:
94,1
2.05.01.b. % population in forced labor
18
Value:
4,50
Year:
2018
Score:
74,5
2.05.02. Goods produced by child labor, number of goods categories
29
Value:
16,00
Year:
2021
Score:
33,3
2.06. Government response to human trafficking
20
Value:
0,00
Year:
Score:
25,2
2.06.01. Government response to human trafficking, Criminalization
15
Value:
5,00
Year:
2021
Score:
60,0
2.06.02. Government response to human trafficking, Strategy
12
Value:
48,10
Year:
2018
Score:
55,5
2.06.03. Government response to human trafficking, Action
24
Value:
4,00
Year:
2021
Score:
0,0
2.07. Trade in goods at risk of modern slavery
28
Value:
0,00
Year:
Score:
19,3
2.07.01. Imports of goods at risk of modern slavery, US$ millions
14
Value:
3,871,15
Year:
2020
Score:
30,2
2.07.02. Exports of goods at risk of modern slavery, US$ millions
29
Value:
30,370,94
Year:
2020
Score:
21,3
2.08. Social mobility, Index
13
Value:
57,80
Year:
2020
Score:
53,6
2.09. Life expectancy at birth
18
Value:
73,60
Year:
2021
Score:
40,8
Rank
Value
Year
Score
2.01
Inequality (Gini coefficient)
10
35,70
2018
57,6
2.02
Educational attainment
23
0,00
21,6
2.02.01
Mean years of schooling
20
8,32
2019
41,8
2.02.02
University education Index
21
1,56
2021
1,2
2.02.03
Tertiary enrollment
21
28,64
2019
16,1
2.03
Labor standards
18
0,00
63,6
2.03.01
Gender non-discrimination in hiring
01
100,00
2022
100,0
2.03.02
Freedom of association and assembly
24
0,41
2021
27,2
2.04
Political stability and absence of violence
16
44,81
2020
42,9
2.05
Goods produced by forced labor or child labor
25
0,00
43,8
2.05.01
Goods produced by forced labor
16
0,00
77,8
2.05.01.a
Goods produced by forced labor, number of goods categories
17
1,00
2021
94,1
2.05.01.b
% population in forced labor
18
4,50
2018
74,5
2.05.02
Goods produced by child labor, number of goods categories
29
16,00
2021
33,3
2.06
Government response to human trafficking
20
0,00
25,2
2.06.01
Government response to human trafficking, Criminalization
15
5,00
2021
60,0
2.06.02
Government response to human trafficking, Strategy
12
48,10
2018
55,5
2.06.03
Government response to human trafficking, Action
24
4,00
2021
0,0
2.07
Trade in goods at risk of modern slavery
28
0,00
19,3
2.07.01
Imports of goods at risk of modern slavery, US$ millions
14
3,871,15
2020
30,2
2.07.02
Exports of goods at risk of modern slavery, US$ millions
29
30,370,94
2020
21,3
2.08
Social mobility, Index
13
57,80
2020
53,6
2.09
Life expectancy at birth
18
73,60
2021
40,8
Indicator
Rank
3.01. Air pollution
18
Value:
20,19
Year:
2019
Score:
81,7
3.02. Deforestation
04
Value:
0,02
Year:
2020
Score:
70,7
3.03. % of wastewater treated
24
Value:
18,50
Year:
2020
Score:
17,2
3.04. Energy intensity
23
Value:
187,88
Year:
2019
Score:
42,0
3.05. Ecological footprint
12
Value:
2,27
Year:
2018
Score:
79,6
3.06. Renewable energy
16
Value:
15,82
Year:
2019
Score:
27,1
3.07. Environmental standards in trade
23
Value:
0,00
Year:
Score:
25,0
3.07.01. Convention: Hazardous Wastes
01
Value:
2,00
Year:
2021
Score:
100,0
3.07.02. Convention: Prevention of Marine Pollution
15
Value:
0,00
Year:
2021
Score:
0,0
3.07.03. Convention: Protection of the Ozone Layer (Vienna)
01
Value:
2,00
Year:
2021
Score:
100,0
3.07.04. Convention on Climate Change (Kyoto)
28
Value:
0,00
Year:
2021
Score:
0,0
3.07.05. The International Timber Agreement
01
Value:
2,00
Year:
2021
Score:
100,0
3.07.06. Convention: International Trade in Endangered Species
23
Value:
0,00
Year:
2021
Score:
0,0
3.07.07. Convention: Prior Informed Consent – Hazardous Chemicals (Rotterdam)
01
Value:
2,00
Year:
2021
Score:
100,0
3.08. Transfer emissions
24
Value:
7,38
Year:
2019
Score:
21,3
3.09. Share of natural resources in trade
04
Value:
3,54
Year:
2020
Score:
92,3
3.10. Carbon
22
Value:
0,00
Year:
Score:
46,5
3.10.1. Carbon pricing
11
Value:
0,00
Year:
2022
Score:
0,0
3.10.2. CO2 emissions per capita
13
Value:
3,13
Year:
2019
Score:
84,2
Rank
Value
Year
Score
3.01
Air pollution
18
20,19
2019
81,7
3.02
Deforestation
04
0,02
2020
70,7
3.03
% of wastewater treated
24
18,50
2020
17,2
3.04
Energy intensity
23
187,88
2019
42,0
3.05
Ecological footprint
12
2,27
2018
79,6
3.06
Renewable energy
16
15,82
2019
27,1
3.07
Environmental standards in trade
23
0,00
25,0
3.07.01
Convention: Hazardous Wastes
01
2,00
2021
100,0
3.07.02
Convention: Prevention of Marine Pollution
15
0,00
2021
0,0
3.07.03
Convention: Protection of the Ozone Layer (Vienna)
01
2,00
2021
100,0
3.07.04
Convention on Climate Change (Kyoto)
28
0,00
2021
0,0
3.07.05
The International Timber Agreement
01
2,00
2021
100,0
3.07.06
Convention: International Trade in Endangered Species
23
0,00
2021
0,0
3.07.07
Convention: Prior Informed Consent – Hazardous Chemicals (Rotterdam)
01
2,00
2021
100,0
3.08
Transfer emissions
24
7,38
2019
21,3
3.09
Share of natural resources in trade
04
3,54
2020
92,3
3.10
Carbon
22
0,00
46,5
3.10.1
Carbon pricing
11
0,00
2022
0,0
3.10.2
CO2 emissions per capita
13
3,13
2019
84,2
Indicator
Rank
1.01. Consumer price inflation
09
Value:
1,87
Year:
2021
Score:
76,8
1.02. Real GDP Growth per capita, % GDP
24
Value:
1,62
Year:
2021
Score:
86,9
1.03. Growth in labor force, %
19
Value:
0,48
Year:
2021
Score:
16,6
1.04. Foreign direct investment, net inflows, % GDP
04
Value:
5,83
Year:
2020
Score:
25,5
1.05. Gross fixed capital formation, % GDP
10
Value:
24,36
Year:
2020
Score:
56,8
1.06. Tariff & non-tariff barriers
18
Value:
0,00
Year:
Score:
43,0
1.06.01. Tariff barriers
19
Value:
0,00
Year:
Score:
56,6
1.06.01.a. Tariff barriers in force
19
Value:
462,00
Year:
2021
Score:
27,9
1.06.01.b. New tariff barriers 2021
01
Value:
0,00
Year:
2021
Score:
100,0
1.06.01.c. Percentage of trade affected by tariff barrier (up to 2018)
20
Value:
22,99
Year:
2018
Score:
55,6
1.06.02. Non-tariff barriers
18
Value:
0,00
Year:
Score:
38,9
1.06.02.a. Non-tariff barriers in force
15
Value:
360,00
Year:
2021
Score:
48,1
1.06.02.b. New non-tariff barriers 2021
16
Value:
79,00
Year:
2021
Score:
49,9
1.06.02.c. Percentage of trade affected by non-tariff barrier (up to 2018)
21
Value:
67,71
Year:
2018
Score:
18,8
1.07. Trade liberalization
20
Value:
0,00
Year:
Score:
29,2
1.07.01. Regional Trade Agreements, number in force
12
Value:
15,00
Year:
2022
Score:
30,3
1.07.02. Capital account liberalization, Index
17
Value:
-0,15
Year:
2019
Score:
41,7
1.07.03. Investment Freedom, Index
22
Value:
40,00
Year:
2022
Score:
30,8
1.08. Exchange rate stability, parity change from national currency to SDR, 2020/2018
10
Value:
0,04
Year:
2021
Score:
87,2
1.09. Domestic credit to private sector, % of GDP
08
Value:
147,67
Year:
2020
Score:
54,1
1.10. Foreign trade and payments risk
19
Value:
0,00
Year:
Score:
51,9
1.10.01. Country credit rating
21
Value:
40,00
Year:
2022
Score:
43,9
1.10.02. Gross debt, % GDP
08
Value:
40,18
Year:
2021
Score:
85,3
1.11. Trade costs
17
Value:
0,00
Year:
Score:
40,2
1.11.01. Logistics performance, index
13
Value:
3,27
Year:
2018
Score:
59,1
1.11.02. Corruption perceptions, index
16
Value:
39,00
Year:
2021
Score:
24,6
1.11.03. Rule of law, index
18
Value:
48,56
Year:
2020
Score:
42,9
1.12. Monetary policy intervention
26
Value:
0,00
Year:
Score:
24,3
1.12.01. Current account balance, % GDP
15
Value:
-0,48
Year:
2021
Score:
46,2
1.12.02. Total reserves (includes gold)1 year change, % GDP
29
Value:
2,21
Year:
2021
Score:
27,9
1.13. Export concentration
15
Value:
0,00
Year:
Score:
50,0
1.13.01. Export market concentration, Top 5 as % total
19
Value:
62,71
Year:
2021
Score:
52,0
1.13.02. Export product concentration, Top 5 as % total
16
Value:
61,45
Year:
2021
Score:
57,8
1.14. Exports of goods and services
15
Value:
0,00
Year:
Score:
31,0
1.14.01. Merchandise exports, US$
14
Value:
335,929,00
Year:
2021
Score:
57,7
1.14.02. Commercial services exports, US$
23
Value:
3,688,00
Year:
2021
Score:
0,5
1.15. Technological innovation
16
Value:
0,00
Year:
Score:
19,9
1.15.01. R&D expenditure, % GDP
16
Value:
0,53
Year:
2019
Score:
10,5
1.15.02. Researchers in R&D, per capita
14
Value:
0,76
Year:
2019
Score:
8,3
1.15.03. Patent applications, per million inhabitants
20
Value:
11,63
Year:
2020
Score:
0,2
1.15.04. High-technology exports, % of manufactured exports
05
Value:
41,74
Year:
2020
Score:
59,2
1.15.05. Scientific articles, per million people
22
Value:
84,32
Year:
2020
Score:
3,3
1.16. Technological infrastructure
17
Value:
0,00
Year:
Score:
46,1
1.16.01. Fixed internet speed, Mbps
16
Value:
46,04
Year:
2021
Score:
21,6
1.16.02. Internet users, % population
18
Value:
70,30
Year:
2020
Score:
68,9
1.16.03. Fixed broadband subscriptions
14
Value:
17,16
Year:
2020
Score:
39,1
1.16.04. Mobile subscriptions (per 100 people)
07
Value:
142,73
Year:
2020
Score:
39,0
Rank
Value
Year
Score
1.01
Consumer price inflation
09
1,87
2021
76,8
1.02
Real GDP Growth per capita, % GDP
24
1,62
2021
86,9
1.03
Growth in labor force, %
19
0,48
2021
16,6
1.04
Foreign direct investment, net inflows, % GDP
04
5,83
2020
25,5
1.05
Gross fixed capital formation, % GDP
10
24,36
2020
56,8
1.06
Tariff & non-tariff barriers
18
0,00
43,0
1.06.01
Tariff barriers
19
0,00
56,6
1.06.01.a
Tariff barriers in force
19
462,00
2021
27,9
1.06.01.b
New tariff barriers 2021
01
0,00
2021
100,0
1.06.01.c
Percentage of trade affected by tariff barrier (up to 2018)
20
22,99
2018
55,6
1.06.02
Non-tariff barriers
18
0,00
38,9
1.06.02.a
Non-tariff barriers in force
15
360,00
2021
48,1
1.06.02.b
New non-tariff barriers 2021
16
79,00
2021
49,9
1.06.02.c
Percentage of trade affected by non-tariff barrier (up to 2018)
21
67,71
2018
18,8
1.07
Trade liberalization
20
0,00
29,2
1.07.01
Regional Trade Agreements, number in force
12
15,00
2022
30,3
1.07.02
Capital account liberalization, Index
17
-0,15
2019
41,7
1.07.03
Investment Freedom, Index
22
40,00
2022
30,8
1.08
Exchange rate stability, parity change from national currency to SDR, 2020/2018
10
0,04
2021
87,2
1.09
Domestic credit to private sector, % of GDP
08
147,67
2020
54,1
1.10
Foreign trade and payments risk
19
0,00
51,9
1.10.01
Country credit rating
21
40,00
2022
43,9
1.10.02
Gross debt, % GDP
08
40,18
2021
85,3
1.11
Trade costs
17
0,00
40,2
1.11.01
Logistics performance, index
13
3,27
2018
59,1
1.11.02
Corruption perceptions, index
16
39,00
2021
24,6
1.11.03
Rule of law, index
18
48,56
2020
42,9
1.12
Monetary policy intervention
26
0,00
24,3
1.12.01
Current account balance, % GDP
15
-0,48
2021
46,2
1.12.02
Total reserves (includes gold)1 year change, % GDP
29
2,21
2021
27,9
1.13
Export concentration
15
0,00
50,0
1.13.01
Export market concentration, Top 5 as % total
19
62,71
2021
52,0
1.13.02
Export product concentration, Top 5 as % total
16
61,45
2021
57,8
1.14
Exports of goods and services
15
0,00
31,0
1.14.01
Merchandise exports, US$
14
335,929,00
2021
57,7
1.14.02
Commercial services exports, US$
23
3,688,00
2021
0,5
1.15
Technological innovation
16
0,00
19,9
1.15.01
R&D expenditure, % GDP
16
0,53
2019
10,5
1.15.02
Researchers in R&D, per capita
14
0,76
2019
8,3
1.15.03
Patent applications, per million inhabitants
20
11,63
2020
0,2
1.15.04
High-technology exports, % of manufactured exports
05
41,74
2020
59,2
1.15.05
Scientific articles, per million people
22
84,32
2020
3,3
1.16
Technological infrastructure
17
0,00
46,1
1.16.01
Fixed internet speed, Mbps
16
46,04
2021
21,6
1.16.02
Internet users, % population
18
70,30
2020
68,9
1.16.03
Fixed broadband subscriptions
14
17,16
2020
39,1
1.16.04
Mobile subscriptions (per 100 people)
07
142,73
2020
39,0
Indicator
Rank
2.01. Inequality (Gini coefficient)
10
Value:
35,70
Year:
2018
Score:
57,6
2.02. Educational attainment
23
Value:
0,00
Year:
Score:
21,6
2.02.01. Mean years of schooling
20
Value:
8,32
Year:
2019
Score:
41,8
2.02.02. University education Index
21
Value:
1,56
Year:
2021
Score:
1,2
2.02.03. Tertiary enrollment
21
Value:
28,64
Year:
2019
Score:
16,1
2.03. Labor standards
18
Value:
0,00
Year:
Score:
63,6
2.03.01. Gender non-discrimination in hiring
01
Value:
100,00
Year:
2022
Score:
100,0
2.03.02. Freedom of association and assembly
24
Value:
0,41
Year:
2021
Score:
27,2
2.04. Political stability and absence of violence
16
Value:
44,81
Year:
2020
Score:
42,9
2.05. Goods produced by forced labor or child labor
25
Value:
0,00
Year:
Score:
43,8
2.05.01. Goods produced by forced labor
16
Value:
0,00
Year:
Score:
77,8
2.05.01.a. Goods produced by forced labor, number of goods categories
17
Value:
1,00
Year:
2021
Score:
94,1
2.05.01.b. % population in forced labor
18
Value:
4,50
Year:
2018
Score:
74,5
2.05.02. Goods produced by child labor, number of goods categories
29
Value:
16,00
Year:
2021
Score:
33,3
2.06. Government response to human trafficking
20
Value:
0,00
Year:
Score:
25,2
2.06.01. Government response to human trafficking, Criminalization
15
Value:
5,00
Year:
2021
Score:
60,0
2.06.02. Government response to human trafficking, Strategy
12
Value:
48,10
Year:
2018
Score:
55,5
2.06.03. Government response to human trafficking, Action
24
Value:
4,00
Year:
2021
Score:
0,0
2.07. Trade in goods at risk of modern slavery
28
Value:
0,00
Year:
Score:
19,3
2.07.01. Imports of goods at risk of modern slavery, US$ millions
14
Value:
3,871,15
Year:
2020
Score:
30,2
2.07.02. Exports of goods at risk of modern slavery, US$ millions
29
Value:
30,370,94
Year:
2020
Score:
21,3
2.08. Social mobility, Index
13
Value:
57,80
Year:
2020
Score:
53,6
2.09. Life expectancy at birth
18
Value:
73,60
Year:
2021
Score:
40,8
Rank
Value
Year
Score
2.01
Inequality (Gini coefficient)
10
35,70
2018
57,6
2.02
Educational attainment
23
0,00
21,6
2.02.01
Mean years of schooling
20
8,32
2019
41,8
2.02.02
University education Index
21
1,56
2021
1,2
2.02.03
Tertiary enrollment
21
28,64
2019
16,1
2.03
Labor standards
18
0,00
63,6
2.03.01
Gender non-discrimination in hiring
01
100,00
2022
100,0
2.03.02
Freedom of association and assembly
24
0,41
2021
27,2
2.04
Political stability and absence of violence
16
44,81
2020
42,9
2.05
Goods produced by forced labor or child labor
25
0,00
43,8
2.05.01
Goods produced by forced labor
16
0,00
77,8
2.05.01.a
Goods produced by forced labor, number of goods categories
17
1,00
2021
94,1
2.05.01.b
% population in forced labor
18
4,50
2018
74,5
2.05.02
Goods produced by child labor, number of goods categories
29
16,00
2021
33,3
2.06
Government response to human trafficking
20
0,00
25,2
2.06.01
Government response to human trafficking, Criminalization
15
5,00
2021
60,0
2.06.02
Government response to human trafficking, Strategy
12
48,10
2018
55,5
2.06.03
Government response to human trafficking, Action
24
4,00
2021
0,0
2.07
Trade in goods at risk of modern slavery
28
0,00
19,3
2.07.01
Imports of goods at risk of modern slavery, US$ millions
14
3,871,15
2020
30,2
2.07.02
Exports of goods at risk of modern slavery, US$ millions
29
30,370,94
2020
21,3
2.08
Social mobility, Index
13
57,80
2020
53,6
2.09
Life expectancy at birth
18
73,60
2021
40,8
Indicator
Rank
3.01. Air pollution
18
Value:
20,19
Year:
2019
Score:
81,7
3.02. Deforestation
04
Value:
0,02
Year:
2020
Score:
70,7
3.03. % of wastewater treated
24
Value:
18,50
Year:
2020
Score:
17,2
3.04. Energy intensity
23
Value:
187,88
Year:
2019
Score:
42,0
3.05. Ecological footprint
12
Value:
2,27
Year:
2018
Score:
79,6
3.06. Renewable energy
16
Value:
15,82
Year:
2019
Score:
27,1
3.07. Environmental standards in trade
23
Value:
0,00
Year:
Score:
25,0
3.07.01. Convention: Hazardous Wastes
01
Value:
2,00
Year:
2021
Score:
100,0
3.07.02. Convention: Prevention of Marine Pollution
15
Value:
0,00
Year:
2021
Score:
0,0
3.07.03. Convention: Protection of the Ozone Layer (Vienna)
01
Value:
2,00
Year:
2021
Score:
100,0
3.07.04. Convention on Climate Change (Kyoto)
28
Value:
0,00
Year:
2021
Score:
0,0
3.07.05. The International Timber Agreement
01
Value:
2,00
Year:
2021
Score:
100,0
3.07.06. Convention: International Trade in Endangered Species
23
Value:
0,00
Year:
2021
Score:
0,0
3.07.07. Convention: Prior Informed Consent – Hazardous Chemicals (Rotterdam)
01
Value:
2,00
Year:
2021
Score:
100,0
3.08. Transfer emissions
24
Value:
7,38
Year:
2019
Score:
21,3
3.09. Share of natural resources in trade
04
Value:
3,54
Year:
2020
Score:
92,3
3.10. Carbon
22
Value:
0,00
Year:
Score:
46,5
3.10.1. Carbon pricing
11
Value:
0,00
Year:
2022
Score:
0,0
3.10.2. CO2 emissions per capita
13
Value:
3,13
Year:
2019
Score:
84,2
Rank
Value
Year
Score
3.01
Air pollution
18
20,19
2019
81,7
3.02
Deforestation
04
0,02
2020
70,7
3.03
% of wastewater treated
24
18,50
2020
17,2
3.04
Energy intensity
23
187,88
2019
42,0
3.05
Ecological footprint
12
2,27
2018
79,6
3.06
Renewable energy
16
15,82
2019
27,1
3.07
Environmental standards in trade
23
0,00
25,0
3.07.01
Convention: Hazardous Wastes
01
2,00
2021
100,0
3.07.02
Convention: Prevention of Marine Pollution
15
0,00
2021
0,0
3.07.03
Convention: Protection of the Ozone Layer (Vienna)
01
2,00
2021
100,0
3.07.04
Convention on Climate Change (Kyoto)
28
0,00
2021
0,0
3.07.05
The International Timber Agreement
01
2,00
2021
100,0
3.07.06
Convention: International Trade in Endangered Species
23
0,00
2021
0,0
3.07.07
Convention: Prior Informed Consent – Hazardous Chemicals (Rotterdam)
01
2,00
2021
100,0
3.08
Transfer emissions
24
7,38
2019
21,3
3.09
Share of natural resources in trade
04
3,54
2020
92,3
3.10
Carbon
22
0,00
46,5
3.10.1
Carbon pricing
11
0,00
2022
0,0
3.10.2
CO2 emissions per capita
13
3,13
2019
84,2